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Autumn · from 23 Aug

End of Heat

處暑

Clear residual heat, nourish Yin.

Next: White Dew on 7 Sept — 15 days

Tailor to a constitution

Roast duck lai fun noodle soup
End of Heat · Breakfast · Balanced

Roast duck lai fun noodle soup

Roast duck from the barbecue shop over silky lai fun rice noodles in a light, clear broth with choi sum — a proper Hong Kong breakfast in ten minutes.

  • 20 min
  • Serves 2
  • Boil
  • Easy
NeutralNourishes yin and stomachClears heat, moistens dryness

Why it suits you: A balanced constitution is in harmony, and as Chushu's heat eases and autumn dryness begins — while Hong Kong stays humid — breakfast should be moistening and easy to digest. There's a folk custom of eating duck at Chushu: it nourishes yin and the stomach and clears deficiency heat; lai fun is smooth and light, and choi sum clears heat. With the fatty skin removed, the broth stays clean.

Method

Prep 10 min · Cook 10 min
  1. 1Chop the roast duck into pieces and pull off some of the fatty skin. Wash the choi sum and cut into lengths.
  2. 2Bring the stock, water and ginger to the boil, season with the soy sauce and a pinch of pepper and keep at a gentle simmer.
  3. 3Cook the lai fun in a separate pan of boiling water for 2–3 minutes until hot and soft, add the choi sum for the last minute, then lift both into bowls.
  4. 4Ladle over the hot broth, top with the duck, scatter with spring onion and add a few drops of sesame oil.

Cautions

  • Roast duck is high in fat and salt, so remove the fatty skin and don't add salt to the broth; if you have high blood pressure or cholesterol, keep it to once a week.

Chef's tips

  • Buy duck roasted that day, with crisp skin and tender meat; cook the lai fun in separate water so the broth stays clear.

The TCM view

Duck is sweet, salty and slightly cold, nourishing yin, supporting the stomach and clearing deficiency heat. Lai fun, made from rice, is sweet and neutral and strengthens the spleen; choi sum is sweet and cool, clearing heat and easing the bowels; ginger warms the stomach and tempers the duck's coolness. Together they nourish yin and clear heat without heaviness, suiting Chushu's shift from heat to dryness.

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Seasonal principle

Residual summer heat remains. Balance clearing heat with moistening dryness. Duck is a neutral, nourishing protein for this time. Ensure you get plenty of sleep to combat "autumn fatigue" as the body adjusts to the changing seasons. Keep a light jacket handy for cooler evenings.

In season now

In season around End of Heat: Lotus Root, Duck, Lily Bulb, Yam, Spinach

Tap an ingredient for its nature, uses and nutrition.

Balanced

Yin–yang, qi and blood in good balance

Enjoy: Whole grains · Seasonal vegetables and fruit · Fish, eggs and tofu

Go easy: Overeating · Very greasy or spicy food · Lots of iced drinks

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Based on traditional Chinese medicine for general wellness education — not a medical diagnosis or treatment. If symptoms persist, are severe or unusual, please see a doctor or registered Chinese medicine practitioner.