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Winter · from 20 Jan

Major Cold

大寒

Warm and nourish, prepare for Spring.

Next: Start of Spring on 4 Feb — 15 days

Tailor to a constitution

Steamed pork and arrowhead patty with gai lan and rice
Major Cold · Lunch · Damp-Heat

Steamed pork and arrowhead patty with gai lan and rice

Minced pork steamed into a patty with crunchy chopped arrowhead, a Lunar New Year favourite, served with blanched gai lan and rice — light and clean.

  • 40 min
  • Serves 2
  • Steam
  • Easy
NeutralClears heat, resolves phlegmDrains damp, settles the middle

Why it suits you: Damp-heat types who eat richly around the New Year often get a bitter mouth and spots at Major Cold. Arrowhead, a seasonal New Year food, clears heat and resolves phlegm and gives the steamed patty a crunch; gai lan clears heat and drains damp, and steaming keeps it light yet filling.

Method

Prep 15 min · Cook 25 min
  1. 1Cook the rice. Peel and finely chop the arrowhead and blot dry with kitchen paper.
  2. 2Mix the pork with the soy sauce, cornflour and 1 tbsp water, stirring in one direction until sticky, then fold in the arrowhead.
  3. 3Spread the mixture into a thin patty on a deep plate and steam over high heat for 12 minutes once the water boils, until cooked through.
  4. 4Cut the gai lan into lengths and blanch in boiling water with a little oil and salt for 2 minutes; drain and plate.
  5. 5Heat the oil, fry the ginger and garlic until fragrant and pour over the gai lan. Serve with the patty and rice.

Cautions

  • Arrowhead is cold — have less if pregnant or with a cold, weak stomach or loose stools.

Chef's tips

  • Blot the chopped arrowhead dry so the patty doesn't weep, and spread it thin so it steams quickly and evenly.

The TCM view

Arrowhead is sweet, slightly bitter and cold, clearing heat, easing coughs and resolving phlegm; lean pork is sweet, salty and neutral, nourishing yin; gai lan is sweet, pungent and cool, clearing heat and draining water; ginger and garlic are warm and temper the coolness. Steamed with little oil, it clears damp-heat without harming the stomach.

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Seasonal principle

The last term of the year. Protect against extreme cold while preparing the body for the coming Spring. Transition from heavy, greasy tonics to more balanced, gentle nourishment. Start incorporating slightly pungent foods to help the body's energy begin its upward movement for spring.

In season now

In season around Major Cold: Chicken, Yam, Dates, Goji Berries, Black Fungus

Tap an ingredient for its nature, uses and nutrition.

Damp-Heat

Oily skin, breakouts and a bitter taste

Enjoy: Mung beans · Winter melon and cucumber · Bitter melon · Celery · Job's tears

Go easy: Spicy, fried and barbecued food · Alcohol · Rich, sugary food

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Based on traditional Chinese medicine for general wellness education — not a medical diagnosis or treatment. If symptoms persist, are severe or unusual, please see a doctor or registered Chinese medicine practitioner.