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Summer · from 23 Jul

Major Heat

大暑

Clear extreme heat, replenish Qi and Yin.

Next: Start of Autumn on 7 Aug — 15 days

Tailor to a constitution

Dried scallop, luffa and tofu soup with wheat vermicelli
Major Heat · Breakfast · Yin Deficiency

Dried scallop, luffa and tofu soup with wheat vermicelli

Shredded dried scallop simmered into a broth with luffa and silken tofu, poured over fine wheat vermicelli — clear, savoury and soothing on hot, parched mornings.

  • 25 min
  • Serves 2
  • Simmer
  • Easy
CoolingNourishes yin, generates fluidsClears heat, moistens dryness

Why it suits you: Yin-deficient people are short of fluids, prone to a dry mouth, hot palms and restless sleep, and Major Heat's heavy sweating drains fluids further, so you wake up parched. Dried scallop nourishes yin and the kidneys, luffa clears heat and generates fluids, and tofu clears heat and moistens dryness. A clear, light broth with soft vermicelli is easy to digest and leaves you refreshed.

Method

Prep 10 min · Cook 15 min
  1. 1Soak the dried scallops in water overnight until soft, shred them and keep the soaking water.
  2. 2Peel the tough skin off the luffa and cut into chunks; dice the tofu.
  3. 3Bring the water, scallop soaking water and ginger to the boil, add the scallop and simmer for 10 minutes, then add the luffa and tofu and cook for 3 minutes.
  4. 4Cook the vermicelli in a separate pan of boiling water for 1 minute, drain into bowls and ladle over the soup. Season with salt and a few drops of sesame oil.

Cautions

  • Luffa and tofu are cool, so eat less if your digestion is weak or you get loose stools; go easy on tofu with gout.

Chef's tips

  • Mee sua is already salty, so taste before seasoning; small Japanese scallops or broken scallop pieces are cheaper and just as tasty.

The TCM view

Dried scallop is sweet, salty and neutral, nourishing yin, tonifying the kidneys and regulating the middle. Luffa is sweet and cool, clearing heat, resolving phlegm, cooling the blood and generating fluids; tofu is sweet and cool, boosting qi, generating fluids, moistening dryness and clearing heat. Cool, moistening and gently tonifying, it clears heat without harming yin — ideal for yin-deficient people in summer.

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Seasonal principle

The hottest time of year. Extreme heat consumes Qi and Yin. Focus on cooling fluids and easy-to-digest proteins. Stay indoors during peak heat hours and ensure adequate hydration with electrolyte-rich broths. Avoid heavy physical labor to prevent heat exhaustion.

In season now

In season around Major Heat: Watermelon, Mung Beans, Coix Seed, Tomato, Duck

Tap an ingredient for its nature, uses and nutrition.

Yin Deficiency

Dryness with a sense of inner heat

Enjoy: Lily bulb and snow fungus · Asian pear · Duck · Lotus root and tofu · Black sesame

Go easy: Spicy, fried and barbecued food · Too much coffee and alcohol · Warming, drying foods such as lamb

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Based on traditional Chinese medicine for general wellness education — not a medical diagnosis or treatment. If symptoms persist, are severe or unusual, please see a doctor or registered Chinese medicine practitioner.