Skip to content

Summer · from 23 Jul

Major Heat

大暑

Clear extreme heat, replenish Qi and Yin.

Next: Start of Autumn on 7 Aug — 15 days

Tailor to a constitution

Braised duck with winter melon on rice
Major Heat · Lunch · Yin Deficiency

Braised duck with winter melon on rice

Duck seared to render its fat, braised with shiitake until savoury, then finished with winter melon that soaks up the juices — nourishing, cooling and very good with rice.

  • 1 hr
  • Serves 3
  • Braise
  • Medium
CoolingNourishes yin, clears heatNourishes the stomach

Why it suits you: Great Heat's scorching weather drains body fluids most of all, and a Yin-deficient constitution easily gets hot flushes, night sweats, a dry mouth, restlessness and poor sleep. Duck is sweet and cool, the classic summer meat for nourishing yin; winter melon clears heat and drains water and shiitake benefits the stomach — a braise that replenishes fluids without heating.

Method

Prep 15 min · Cook 45 min
  1. 1Blanch the duck, rinse and pat dry. Halve the soaked mushrooms, keeping the soaking water, and peel and chunk the winter melon.
  2. 2Sear the duck skin-side down in a dry wok for 5 minutes to render the fat, pour off the excess, then fry the ginger and garlic until fragrant.
  3. 3Add the mushrooms, soy sauce, oyster sauce, sugar, wine and 300 ml of the mushroom water, cover and braise over low heat for 25 minutes.
  4. 4Add the winter melon and braise for 12 minutes more until translucent and tender. Reduce the sauce and serve with hot rice.

Cautions

  • Duck is cooling, so eat less if your digestion runs cold or you have loose stools.

Chef's tips

  • Searing the duck skin-side down in a dry wok renders out much of the fat, so the braise isn't greasy.

The TCM view

Duck is sweet, salty and slightly cool, nourishing yin and the stomach and draining water. Winter melon is sweet, bland and slightly cold, clearing heat, draining water, generating fluids and easing restlessness; shiitake is sweet and neutral, benefiting the stomach and boosting qi, while a little ginger and garlic removes gaminess. Nourishing yin and clearing heat without drying, it is ideal for Yin deficiency in midsummer.

AI Recipe Studio

Want a dish made just for you?

Tell PANguin what’s in your fridge, how long you have and any health needs — it designs a recipe and saves it for you.

  • For Yin Deficiency
  • Right for Major Heat
  • Uses what you have
  • Nutrition + shopping list
Create my recipeAbout 20 seconds · free

Seasonal principle

The hottest time of year. Extreme heat consumes Qi and Yin. Focus on cooling fluids and easy-to-digest proteins. Stay indoors during peak heat hours and ensure adequate hydration with electrolyte-rich broths. Avoid heavy physical labor to prevent heat exhaustion.

In season now

In season around Major Heat: Watermelon, Mung Beans, Coix Seed, Tomato, Duck

Tap an ingredient for its nature, uses and nutrition.

Yin Deficiency

Dryness with a sense of inner heat

Enjoy: Lily bulb and snow fungus · Asian pear · Duck · Lotus root and tofu · Black sesame

Go easy: Spicy, fried and barbecued food · Too much coffee and alcohol · Warming, drying foods such as lamb

Not sure of your constitution?

Take the 4-minute test and meals will adjust automatically. Start

Based on traditional Chinese medicine for general wellness education — not a medical diagnosis or treatment. If symptoms persist, are severe or unusual, please see a doctor or registered Chinese medicine practitioner.