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Winter · from 7 Nov

Start of Winter

立冬

Nourish Kidneys, store Yang energy.

Next: Minor Snow on 22 Nov — 15 days

Tailor to a constitution

Smilax root, adzuki bean and lean pork congee
Start of Winter · Breakfast · Damp-Heat

Smilax root, adzuki bean and lean pork congee

A cleansing congee of smilax root and adzuki beans, slow-cooked overnight in the rice cooker and finished with tender pork shreds in the morning.

  • 1 hr 40 min
  • Serves 2
  • Simmer
  • Easy
NeutralClears heat and dampDrains water

Why it suits you: Damp-heat types still get damp and congested in winter, and hotpot and fried food make spots and a bitter taste in the mouth more likely. Smilax root clears heat and damp and adzuki beans drain water; cooked with lean pork, the congee cleanses without being too cold. Set it the night before and just add the pork in the morning.

Method

Prep 10 min · Cook 90 min
  1. 1The night before, soak the beans for 1 hour. Put the smilax root and tangerine peel in a soup bag and add to the rice cooker with the rice, beans and water. Set the congee timer.
  2. 2Marinate the pork with the soy sauce and cornflour and refrigerate overnight.
  3. 3In the morning, remove the soup bag. Switch to cook (or pour the congee into a pan), bring to the boil, add the pork and ginger and stir. Simmer for 3–4 minutes until cooked through.
  4. 4Season with salt and eat hot.

Cautions

  • Smilax root and adzuki beans are diuretic — pregnant women and people who pass urine frequently shouldn't have this too often.

Chef's tips

  • Chek siu dau are slimmer and darker than the plump red beans used for sweet soup — buy them from a herbalist or dry-goods shop.

The TCM view

Smilax root is sweet, bland and neutral, detoxifying and draining damp; adzuki beans are sweet, sour and neutral, draining water and reducing swelling; lean pork is sweet, salty and neutral, nourishing yin so the congee isn't too austere; aged tangerine peel moves qi and strengthens the spleen. Sweet, bland and balanced, it clears damp-heat without harming the stomach.

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Seasonal principle

Winter belongs to the Kidneys. Focus on "black" foods and warming proteins like mutton to build internal heat. Go to bed early and wake up later, waiting for the sun to rise. Avoid excessive sweating from intense workouts, which can deplete your stored Yang energy.

In season now

In season around Start of Winter: Black Bean, Wood Ear Mushroom, Mutton, Walnut, Ginger

Tap an ingredient for its nature, uses and nutrition.

Damp-Heat

Oily skin, breakouts and a bitter taste

Enjoy: Mung beans · Winter melon and cucumber · Bitter melon · Celery · Job's tears

Go easy: Spicy, fried and barbecued food · Alcohol · Rich, sugary food

Not sure of your constitution?

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Based on traditional Chinese medicine for general wellness education — not a medical diagnosis or treatment. If symptoms persist, are severe or unusual, please see a doctor or registered Chinese medicine practitioner.