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Winter · from 7 Nov

Start of Winter

立冬

Nourish Kidneys, store Yang energy.

Next: Minor Snow on 22 Nov — 15 days

Tailor to a constitution

Steamed sea bass with aged tangerine peel and ginger gai lan
Start of Winter · Dinner · Phlegm-Dampness

Steamed sea bass with aged tangerine peel and ginger gai lan

Whole sea bass steamed with shredded aged tangerine peel and ginger, finished with sizzling oil, plus gai lan stir-fried with ginger juice and wine — light but satisfying.

  • 30 min
  • Serves 3
  • Steam
  • Easy
NeutralStrengthens digestion, resolves phlegmMoves qi, drains damp

Why it suits you: Phlegm-Dampness types feel heavy, produce more phlegm and carry weight around the middle. Start of Winter is tonic season, but rich, greasy tonics only add to the damp. Sea bass is light and supports digestion, tangerine peel clears phlegm and ginger gai lan warms the middle — a lean, clean way to nourish.

Method

Prep 15 min · Cook 15 min
  1. 1Clean the fish, pat dry and score each side twice. Soak the tangerine peel, scrape off the pith and shred finely.
  2. 2Lay two spring onions on a plate, put the fish on top and scatter with the peel and half the ginger. Steam over high heat for 8–10 minutes, then leave covered off the heat for 1 minute.
  3. 3Pour away the liquid on the plate, top with the shredded spring onion and remaining ginger, pour over sizzling hot oil and then the soy sauce.
  4. 4Cut the gai lan into lengths and stir-fry in a little oil over high heat for 1 minute. Add the wine, ginger juice, sugar and 2 tbsp water and cook until tender.

Cautions

  • Seasoned soy sauce is salty — halve it if you have high blood pressure.

Chef's tips

  • Allow 8–10 minutes for a 600 g fish. Steaming the tangerine peel with the fish lets its fragrance soak in.

The TCM view

Sea bass is sweet and neutral, strengthening the spleen and kidneys and building qi. Tangerine peel is pungent, bitter and warm, moving qi, drying damp and resolving phlegm. Ginger is pungent and warm, warming the middle and removing fishiness. Gai lan is sweet, pungent and cool and helps clear phlegm; cooking it with ginger juice and wine takes the chill off. Neutral to slightly warm, it resolves phlegm without heaviness.

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Seasonal principle

Winter belongs to the Kidneys. Focus on "black" foods and warming proteins like mutton to build internal heat. Go to bed early and wake up later, waiting for the sun to rise. Avoid excessive sweating from intense workouts, which can deplete your stored Yang energy.

In season now

In season around Start of Winter: Black Bean, Wood Ear Mushroom, Mutton, Walnut, Ginger

Tap an ingredient for its nature, uses and nutrition.

Phlegm-Dampness

Heaviness, sluggishness and a full belly

Enjoy: Job's tears (coix seed) · Adzuki beans · Winter melon · White radish · Aged tangerine peel

Go easy: Sweets and sugary drinks · Greasy food and late-night snacks · Lots of dairy and cold drinks

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Based on traditional Chinese medicine for general wellness education — not a medical diagnosis or treatment. If symptoms persist, are severe or unusual, please see a doctor or registered Chinese medicine practitioner.