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Summer · from 5 May

Start of Summer

立夏

Nourish the Heart, calm the spirit.

Next: Grain Buds on 21 May — 16 days

Tailor to a constitution

Buckwheat noodles with shredded chicken and cucumber
Start of Summer · Breakfast · Phlegm-Dampness

Buckwheat noodles with shredded chicken and cucumber

Warm buckwheat noodles tossed with poached chicken and crisp cucumber in a garlicky black vinegar dressing — fresh-tasting on a sticky morning without chilling the stomach.

  • 25 min
  • Serves 2
  • Boil
  • Easy
NeutralRouses the spleen, resolves dampWhets the appetite, aids digestion

Why it suits you: Damp heat builds after Start of Summer, and a Phlegm-damp constitution struggles most with a heavy head, sluggish body and greasy taste in the morning. Buckwheat opens the appetite and eases the gut, chicken breast is light but nourishing and cucumber drains water; served warm rather than chilled, it's refreshing without upsetting the spleen.

Method

Prep 10 min · Cook 15 min
  1. 1Put the chicken in a pan of cold water with the ginger and spring onions, bring to the boil, then poach over low heat for 10 minutes and leave covered off the heat for 5 minutes. Cool and shred (this can be done the night before).
  2. 2Boil the noodles for 4–5 minutes (check the packet), then rinse in warm water to wash off the surface starch and drain.
  3. 3Mix the garlic, soy sauce, vinegar, sesame oil and 2 tbsp of the poaching liquid into a dressing.
  4. 4Plate the noodles, top with the chicken and cucumber, pour over the dressing, sprinkle with the sesame seeds and toss.

Cautions

  • Buckwheat is cooling, so go easy if your digestion runs cold or you get loose stools; avoid it if you're allergic to buckwheat.

Chef's tips

  • Rinse the noodles in warm, not iced, water — a Phlegm-damp constitution does better with warm food in the morning. Keep the poaching liquid for the dressing or a soup.

The TCM view

Buckwheat is sweet and cool, opening the appetite, easing the intestines and dispersing food stagnation. Chicken is sweet and warm, warming the middle and boosting qi. Cucumber is sweet and cool, clearing heat and draining water. Garlic and ginger are pungent and warm, rousing the spleen and transforming damp to balance the coolness of the buckwheat and cucumber, and a little vinegar aids digestion. Warm and cool complement each other — good for Phlegm-damp.

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Seasonal principle

Summer belongs to the Heart. Bitter foods can help clear Heart fire. Keep the mind calm and avoid excessive heat exposure. Take short naps at noon to restore energy and protect the Heart. Stay hydrated with cooling teas rather than ice-cold drinks, which can shock the digestive system.

In season now

In season around Start of Summer: Bitter Melon, Watermelon, Mung Beans, Lotus Root, Tomato

Tap an ingredient for its nature, uses and nutrition.

Phlegm-Dampness

Heaviness, sluggishness and a full belly

Enjoy: Job's tears (coix seed) · Adzuki beans · Winter melon · White radish · Aged tangerine peel

Go easy: Sweets and sugary drinks · Greasy food and late-night snacks · Lots of dairy and cold drinks

Not sure of your constitution?

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Based on traditional Chinese medicine for general wellness education — not a medical diagnosis or treatment. If symptoms persist, are severe or unusual, please see a doctor or registered Chinese medicine practitioner.